3D bugufasaha, wacce nau'in fasaha ce ta saurin samfuri, fasaha ce ta gina abubuwa ta hanyar bugu na Layer-by-Layer ta amfani da kayan manne irin su foda ko filastik dangane da fayil ɗin ƙirar dijital.A da, ana amfani da shi wajen kera samfura a fannonin yin gyare-gyare da ƙirar masana'antu, kuma a hankali ana amfani da shi wajen kera wasu kayayyaki kai tsaye.Musamman, wasu aikace-aikace masu daraja (kamar haɗin gwiwa ko hakora, ko wasu sassan jirgin sama) an riga an buga sassa ta amfani da wannan fasaha.
Fasaha tana da aikace-aikace a cikin kayan ado, takalma, ƙirar masana'antu, gine-gine, injiniyanci da gini (AEC), motoci, sararin samaniya, masana'antar haƙori da likitanci, ilimi, tsarin bayanan yanki, injiniyan farar hula, da ƙari.
Tsarin zane na bugu na 3D shine kamar haka: na farko samfurin ta hanyar ƙira mai taimakon kwamfuta (CAD) ko software na ƙirar ƙirar kwamfuta, sannan “bangare” ƙirar ƙirar 3D da aka gina zuwa sassan Layer-by-Layer, ta yadda za a jagoranci firinta zuwa ga. buga Layer by Layer.
Samfurin Sabis na Buga na 3Dyanzu ne Popular a kasuwa, abu na iya zama Resin / ABS / PC / nylon / Metal / Aluminum / Bakin karfe / Red kyandir / m manne da dai sauransu, amma guduro da nailan ne ya fi kowa a yanzu.
Daidaitaccen tsarin fayil don haɗin gwiwa tsakanin software na ƙira da firinta shine tsarin fayil na STL.Fayil ɗin STL yana amfani da fuskoki masu kusurwa uku don daidaita yanayin saman abu, kuma ƙaramar fuskokin triangular, mafi girman ƙudurin saman da aka samu.
Ta hanyar karanta bayanan ƙetare a cikin fayil ɗin, firinta yana buga waɗannan sassan giciye ta Layer da ruwa, foda ko kayan takarda, sa'an nan kuma manne sassan sassan giciye ta hanyoyi daban-daban don ƙirƙirar ƙaƙƙarfan.Siffar wannan fasaha ita ce tana iya ƙirƙirar abubuwa kusan kowane nau'i.
Kera samfurin ta amfani da hanyoyin gargajiya yawanci yana ɗaukar sa'o'i zuwa kwanaki, dangane da girma da rikitarwa na ƙirar.Tare da bugu na 3D, ana iya rage lokacin zuwa sa'o'i, dangane da iyawar firinta da girma da rikitarwa na ƙirar.
Ganin cewa fasahohin masana'antu na gargajiya irin su gyare-gyaren allura na iya samar da samfuran polymer a adadi mai yawa akan farashi mai rahusa, fasahar bugawa na 3D na iya samar da ƙananan adadin samfuran cikin sauri, mafi sassauƙa da ƙarancin farashi.Firintar 3D mai girman tebur zai iya isa ga mai ƙira ko ƙungiyar haɓaka ra'ayi don yin samfuri.
Lokacin aikawa: Mayu-11-2022