Kamar yadda muka sani,CNC machining cibiyoyinsun dace da sassan sarrafawa waɗanda ke da rikitarwa, suna da matakai da yawa, suna da buƙatu masu girma, suna buƙatar nau'ikan kayan aikin injin na yau da kullun da masu riƙe kayan aiki da yawa, kuma ana iya sarrafa su kawai bayan ƙulla da gyare-gyare da yawa.
Babban abubuwan da ake sarrafa shi sune sassan nau'in akwatin, filaye masu lanƙwasa, sassa na musamman, nau'in nau'in faranti da sarrafawa na musamman.
Sassan akwatin gabaɗaya suna nufin sassan da ke da tsarin rami fiye da ɗaya, rami a ciki, da wani ƙayyadadden kaso a tsayi, faɗi, da kwatancen tsayi.
Ana amfani da irin waɗannan sassa sosai a cikin kayan aikin injin, motoci, kera jiragen sama da sauran masana'antu.Sassan nau'in akwatin gabaɗaya suna buƙatar tsarin rami mai ɗabi'a da sarrafa ƙasa, waɗanda ke buƙatar juriya mai girma, musamman ƙaƙƙarfan buƙatu don juriya da juzu'in matsayi.
Don cibiyoyin injin da ke sarrafa sassan nau'in akwatin, lokacin da akwai tashoshin sarrafawa da yawa kuma ana buƙatar jujjuya sassan sau da yawa don kammala sassan, gabaɗaya ana zabar cibiyoyin injina na kwance da milling.
Lokacin da aka sami ƙarancin tashoshin sarrafawa kuma tazarar ba ta da girma, za a iya zaɓar cibiyar injina ta tsaye don aiwatarwa daga gefe ɗaya.
Hadaddiyar filaye masu lankwasa sun mamaye matsayi na musamman a masana'antar kera injiniyoyi, musamman a masana'antar sararin samaniya.
Yana da wahala ko ma ba zai yiwu ba a kammala hadaddun filaye masu lanƙwasa tare da hanyoyin injuna na yau da kullun.A kasarmu, hanyar gargajiya ita ce yin amfani da simintin gyare-gyare, kuma ana iya tunanin cewa madaidaicinsa ba shi da yawa.
Rukunin sassa masu lankwasa kamar: na'urori daban-daban, masu karkatar da iska, filaye masu sassauki, shimfidar wuri daban-daban masu samar da kyawon tsayuwa, masu fafutuka da masu ababen hawa na karkashin ruwa, da wasu siffofi na filaye masu kyauta.
Mafi kamanni sune kamar haka:
①Cam, injin cam
A matsayin ainihin abin adana bayanan inji da watsawa, ana amfani da shi sosai a cikin injina daban-daban.Don aiwatar da irin waɗannan sassa, za a iya zaɓar cibiyoyin mashin ɗin axis uku, axis huɗu ko kuma axis guda biyar bisa ga rikitarwa na cam.
②Integral impeller
Irin waɗannan sassa ana samun su a cikin injina na injina, faɗaɗa na'urorin samar da iskar oxygen, injin damfara iska guda ɗaya, da sauransu.
③Mould
Irin su alluran gyare-gyare, gyare-gyaren roba, injin samar da filastik filastik, gyare-gyaren kumfa na firiji, gyare-gyaren simintin gyare-gyare, daidaitaccen simintin gyare-gyare, da dai sauransu.
④Spherical surface
Ana iya amfani da cibiyoyin injina don niƙa.Milling na axis guda uku zai iya amfani da injin ƙarshen ƙwallo kawai don sarrafa ƙima, wanda ba shi da inganci.Niƙa mai axis biyar na iya amfani da injin ƙarewa azaman saman ambulaf don kusanci saman mai siffar siffa.
Lokacin da aka sarrafa hadaddun filaye masu lankwasa ta cibiyoyin injina, aikin shirye-shiryen yana da girma sosai, kuma galibinsu suna buƙatar fasahar shirye-shirye ta atomatik.
3. Siffar sassa
Sassan masu siffa na musamman sassa ne masu sifofi marasa tsari, kuma galibinsu suna buƙatar sarrafa maki, layi da saman.
Tsayayyar sassa masu siffa na musamman gabaɗaya mara kyau ne, nakasar matsawa yana da wahalar sarrafawa, kuma daidaiton mashin ɗin yana da wahalar garanti.Ko da wasu sassa na wasu sassa suna da wahalar kammalawa da kayan aikin injin na yau da kullun.
Lokacin yin aiki tare da cibiyar mashin ɗin, yakamata a ɗauki matakan fasaha masu ma'ana, ɗaure ɗaya ko biyu, da halaye na ma'aunin tasha da yawa, layi, da gauraye na cibiyar injin ɗin yakamata a yi amfani da su don kammala matakai da yawa ko duk abun ciki na tsari.
4. Faranti, hannayen riga, da sassan faranti
Hannun faifai ko sassan shaft tare da maɓalli, ko ramukan radial, ko ramukan rarrabawa a saman saman ƙarshen, filaye masu lanƙwasa, irin su hannun riga da flanges, sassan shaft tare da maɓalli ko kawuna murabba'i, da sauransu, da ƙarin ramuka Abubuwan da aka sarrafa farantin, kamar su. daban-daban murfin mota, da dai sauransu.
Sassan diski tare da ramukan da aka rarraba da sassa masu lanƙwasa a ƙarshen fuska ya kamata su zaɓi cibiyar mashin ɗin tsaye, kuma za a iya zaɓar cibiyar mashin ɗin kwance tare da ramukan radial.
5. sarrafawa na musamman
Bayan ƙware da ayyukan cibiyar mashin ɗin, tare da wasu kayan aiki da kayan aiki na musamman, ana iya amfani da cibiyar injin don kammala wasu ayyukan fasaha na musamman, kamar zanen haruffa, layi, da alamu akan saman ƙarfe.
Ana shigar da wutar lantarki mai yawan mitoci a kan sandar cibiyar injina don aiwatar da kashe saman ƙasan layin da ke kan ƙarfe.
Cibiyar mashin ɗin tana sanye take da shugaban niƙa mai sauri, wanda zai iya gane ƙananan modules involute bevel gear nika da niƙa daban-daban masu lankwasa da saman lanƙwasa.
Daga gabatarwar da ke sama, ba shi da wahala a ga cewa cibiyoyin mashin ɗin CNC suna da aikace-aikacen da yawa, kuma akwai nau'ikan kayan aiki da yawa da za a sarrafa su, don haka kamfanoni da yawa suna buƙatar amfani da cibiyoyin injin CNC don sarrafa madaidaicin sassa, molds. , da sauransu. Tabbas, irin wannan kayan aiki yana da tsada, kuma dole ne a kiyaye shi da kuma kiyaye shi yayin amfani.
Lokacin aikawa: Dec-16-2022